Hand, foot and mouth disease is a self-limiting condition affecting children. It is caused by the intestinal viruses of the Picornaviridae family (most commonly coxsackie A16 and enterovirus71). It is very contagious and typically occurs in outbreaks at nursery
PC
- mild systemic upset: sore throat, fever
- oral ulcers
- followed later by vesicles on the palms and soles of the feet
Management
- symptomatic treatment only: general advice about hydration and analgesia, should self resolve in 7-10 days
- reassurance no link to disease in cattle
- children do not need to be excluded from school
- the HPA recommends that children who are unwell should be kept off school until they feel better
- they also advise that you contact them if you suspect that there may be a large outbreak.