Also known as myalgic encephalopathy
Diagnosed after at least 3 months of disabling fatigue affecting mental and physical function more than 50% of the time in the absence of other disease which may explain symptoms
Epidemiology
- more common in females
- past psychiatric history has not been shown to be a risk factor
PC
Fatigue is the central feature, other recognised features include
- sleep problems, such as insomnia, hypersomnia, unrefreshing sleep, a disturbed sleep-wake cycle
- muscle and/or joint pains
- headaches
- painful lymph nodes without enlargement
- sore throat
- cognitive dysfunction, such as difficulty thinking, inability to concentrate, impairment of short-term memory, and difficulties with word-finding
- physical or mental exertion makes symptoms worse
- general malaise or 'flu-like' symptoms
- dizziness
- nausea
- palpitations